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和布克赛尔蒙古自治县位于新疆天山迤北准噶尔盆地西北部,在清代官方档案中称之为霍博克赛里,由伊犁将军总统管理,归塔尔巴哈台参赞大臣直接管辖。清乾隆年间土尔扈特蒙古从额济勒河(即伏尔加河)流域东归故土后,其中的一部被安置于和布克赛尔地方,世代定居,成为当地的永久性居民。中国第一历史档案馆所藏清代满文档案中,保存有相当数量的关于和布克赛尔土尔扈特历史的档案,主要反映东归消息、准备接迎、接济安置、编设盟旗、放牧种田、封爵授官、职官礼仪、婚姻嫁娶、赐恤致祭、年班朝觐、赴藏熬茶、喇嘛事宜和审理案件等方面情况。这些档案作为清政府处理公务过程自然形成的文书档案,具有原始性、客观性、可靠性和系统性,是第一手史料,对历史研究而言,更具有其他相关资料无法替代的史料价值。
And the Autonomous County of Baksall Mongolia is located in the northwestern part of Junggar Basin in Tianshan Mountain, Xinjiang, and is called Hoboksai in the official archives of the Qing Dynasty. It is governed by General Ili and presided over by the Minister of Counselor Thalbaha. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, from the eastern end of the Quiele River (ie, the Volga River), one part of Tuerut Mongolia settled in the area of Bouxeld and settled for generations to become a permanent resident. In the Manchu archives of the Qing Dynasty collected by China’s First Historical Archives, there are a considerable number of archives preserved about the history of Booker Purcell Hurt, mainly reflecting the news of the return of East China, preparing to meet the needs of welcome, resettlement and reorganization Flag, grazing farming, title of adjudicator, official etiquette, marriage and marriage, giving thanks to the festival, pilgrimage to the class, go to Tibet boil tea, Lama matters and hear cases and so on. These archives are the first-hand historical materials which are primitive, objectivity, reliability and systematic as the archives formed by the Qing government in the course of handling official affairs. For the historical research, these archives have more historical value that other relevant materials can not replace.