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在现代信息技术和网络技术飞速发展、政府信息公开进程不断推进的今天,档案文献编纂工作过程中的信息失范现象时有发生。如前《人民日报》副刊主任袁鹰所著《风云侧记——我在人民日报副刊的岁月》一书,因“泄漏国家机密”而遭禁,又如青年作家陆键东撰写的《陈寅恪的最后二十年》一书,因擅自公布档案材料内容与侵犯公民个人隐私而招致官司纠纷。由此可见,在编纂活动中,不仅存在着侵犯档案所有权的现象,还存在着侵犯公民个人隐私权、有违档案信息准确性的可能。下面,笔者就信息伦理的研究议题,分析一下在档案文献编纂工作中潜在的信息伦理问题。
With the rapid development of modern information technology and network technology and the continuous progress of the government information disclosure process, the phenomenon of information anomie in the process of archives document compilation has occurred from time to time. As former deputy director of the “People’s Daily” Yuan Ying, “Situation Sidelights - My Years in the People’s Daily Supplement,” a book was banned because of “leakage of state secrets,” and young writer Lu Keyan wrote “Chen Yinke’s Last two decades, ”a book, due to unauthorized disclosure of the contents of archives and personal privacy violations infringement lawsuit disputes. Thus, in the compilation of activities, not only the existence of the phenomenon of infringing the file ownership, there is also the possibility of infringement of individual privacy of citizens, contrary to the accuracy of the file information. The following, the author on the issue of information ethics research, analysis of potential problems in the compilation of archives literature and information ethics.