期待可能性理论是大陆法系刑法学的重要理论之一。但期待可能性在我国刑事立法与司法上的缺位,导致某些定罪量刑在司法判决理由上的单薄与牵强,影响了我国刑事立法与司法的科学性与权威性,故有必要将其引入我国刑事立法并法定化,并在我国刑事立法上将其定位于从轻、减轻或免除处罚的法定量刑情节。 Expectation possibility theory is one of the important theories of criminal law in civil law. However, the possibility of expectation in China’s criminal legislation and judicial absence, leading to some conviction sentencing in the jury verdicts and far-fetched, affecting our country’s criminal legislation and judicature of the scientific and authoritative, it is necessary to be introduced China’s criminal legislation and legalization, and in our criminal legislation will be located in the light, reduce or exempt from punishment of the legal penalty circumstances.