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本世纪初,孙中山领导的民主革命蓬勃发展,终于在1911年爆发武昌起义,推翻了清政府的腐朽统治。辛亥革命结束了二千多年的君主专制,建立了共和国,对中国社会历史发展所起的伟大作用,不可泯没。然而,近年来学术界出现的一种对所谓“近代激进主义”进行反思和批判的言论,却对这场民主革命运动给予完全否定。其主要论点是:一、辛亥革命是激进主义思潮的结果,清朝的确是已经腐朽的王朝,但是这个形式存在仍有很大意义,宁可慢慢来,通过当时立宪派所主张的改良
At the beginning of this century, the democratic revolution led by Sun Yat-sen flourished and finally the Wuchang uprising broke out in 1911, overthrowing the decadent rule of the Qing government. The 1911 Revolution ended more than two thousand years of monarchy and established a republic. It must not forget the great role played by China in its social and historical development. However, in recent years there has appeared an academic rehearsal of criticism and criticism of the so-called “modern radicalism”, which completely denied the democratic revolutionary movement. The main arguments are: First, the Revolution of 1911 is the result of radicalism. The Qing Dynasty was indeed a decadent dynasty. However, this form still has great significance. It is better to take a quick look through the reforms advocated by the constitutionalists of that time.