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目的建立非传染性疾病(non-communicable diseases,NCDs)控制管理理念、基本理论、评估指标体系与技术方法,为开展区域人群NCDs风险评估、预测和控制管理能力提升提供科学依据。方法采用资料分层对比分析和德尔菲法分析。结果首次提出区域人群NCDs控制管理新理念、基本理论、区域人群控制管理能力评估指标体系、权重分数、评价技术和方法。结论本研究较为全面系统地提出了区域人群NCDs控制管理新理念、基本理论、指标体系、评估技术与方法,为开展区域人群NCDs风险管理和预测能力提供了科学依据。
Objective To establish a concept of NCDs control management, basic theory, evaluation index system and technical methods to provide a scientific basis for risk assessment, prediction and control management of NCDs in regional population. Methods Data stratified comparative analysis and Delphi method. Results The first time put forward the new concept of population control and management of NCDs, basic theory, evaluation index system of regional population control and management ability, weight score, evaluation techniques and methods. Conclusions This study presents a comprehensive and systematic new concept, basic theory, index system, evaluation techniques and methods for NCDs control and management in regional population, and provides a scientific basis for carrying out NCDs risk management and prediction ability of regional population.