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美国农产品价格管理体系较为完善,拥有收入补贴、农业保险、农产品进出口政策以及完善的商品流通体系,对平衡农产品供需、稳定农产品价格以及提高农业人口收入起到了积极作用。分析美国农产品价格管理体系的目标及其效果,对于我国加快完善重点领域农产品价格形成机制具有重要启示。
The U.S. agricultural product price management system is relatively complete. It has income subsidies, agricultural insurance, import and export policies for agricultural products and a sound system of commodity circulation. It has played a positive role in balancing the supply and demand of agricultural products, stabilizing the prices of agricultural products and raising the incomes of the agricultural population. Analysis of the objectives and effects of the US agricultural product price management system has important implications for our country to speed up the formation of agricultural product price formation mechanisms in key areas.