为了使汉字规范化、标准化，便于信息处理，凡是使用汉字的国家和地区，一般都有自己的编码字符集。下面简单介绍一下各国、各地区的主要编码字符集：一、中国内地自60年代以来，中国内地陆续发布和制定了很多有关汉字、拼音字母、标点符号的部标、国标及其它法规性文件，它们? In order to standardize and standardize Chinese characters and facilitate information processing, countries and regions that use Chinese characters generally have their own character set. The following is a brief introduction of the major encoding character sets of different countries and regions: 1. Mainland China Since the 1960s, a large number of departmental, national standard and other regulatory documents concerning Chinese characters, pinyin letters and punctuation marks have been released and formulated in mainland China. they?