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目前,对于古代四川地区巴蜀的族源问题,在历史学、民族学和考古学方面还没有比较统一的认识,有的说是汉人,有的说是氐羌人,亦有认为是邛、笮人,或说是几种族人混融的共同体等等。虽各说有理,但据近年所发现的考古资料和文献结合分析,使后学者终难以适从。对于巴蜀族源问题,从文献方面欲求深进探索,除当前研究者反复引用的《史记》、《汉书》、《后汉书》、《华阳国志》和《山海经》、《左传》等以及近人的研究成果之外,再难以寻求更多、更新、
At present, there is no unified understanding of the ethnic origin of Bashu in the ancient Sichuan area in terms of history, ethnology and archeology. Some say Han people, others say Qiang people, People, or a community of mixed ethnic groups, and so on. Although it is reasonable to say that, according to the combination of archaeological data and literature discovered in recent years, the post-scholar finally failed to adapt. As for the source of the Bashu ethnic minority, the author hopes to make further exploration from the literature. Except for “Shi Ji”, “Han”, “Hou Han Shu”, “Huayang Guoshi” and “Shan Hai Jing” which repeatedly quoted by current researchers, As well as recent research results, it is hard to find more, update,