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建设有中国特色的社会主义,发展在公有制基础上的有计划商品经济,要求把法律当作管理经济的一个重要手段。通过它对经济活动中出现的复杂关系进行调整,形成良好的法律秩序,使社会主义建设事业得以顺利进行,达到保护社会主义生产关系、巩固社会主义经济制度的目的。随着国民经济的发展和改革开放的深入,经济立法已成为当务之急。煤炭工业由于其特殊性,立法的要求尤其迫切。建立《煤炭法》这样一个行业性主体法律,实现依法治矿,已成为煤炭企业的普遍呼声。
To build socialism with Chinese characteristics and develop a planned commodity economy based on public ownership requires that the law should be regarded as an important means of managing the economy. Through its adjustment to the complicated relations that emerged in economic activities, a sound legal order has been formed to enable the socialist construction to proceed smoothly and achieve the goal of protecting the socialist relations of production and consolidating the socialist economic system. With the development of the national economy and the deepening of reform and opening up, economic legislation has become a top priority. Due to its particularity in the coal industry, the legislative requirements are especially urgent. It has become a common voice of coal enterprises to establish such an industry-based legal body as the “Coal Law” and to realize the rule of law.