小学语文教学的课外拓展,使依据课文学习进行的,也就是将课文中学到的知识运用到实际的生活中,或者是在生活中印证课文中的内容。小学语文教学课外拓展是根据教学的要求以及课程的性质及特征的需求,是小学语文学习的一种延伸形式。小学语文教学课外拓展一定要重视学生的自主能力、实践能力以及课外拓展的趣味性。并不是通过大量的课外拓展来实现小学语文教学的目的,只有打好基础,才能使课外拓展达到效果。 The extracurricular expansion of Chinese teaching in primary schools enables the use of the lessons learned from the texts to apply the knowledge learned in the texts to the actual life or to confirm the contents of the texts in life. Extracurricular Chinese teaching in primary schools is based on the requirements of teaching and the nature and characteristics of the curriculum. It is an extension of primary language learning. The extra-curricular expansion of Chinese teaching in primary schools must attach great importance to students’ autonomous ability, practical ability and extra-curricular interest. It is not through a large number of extra-curricular expansion to achieve the purpose of primary language teaching, and only lay a good foundation to enable extra-curricular to achieve the desired effect.