中国随着市场经济的发展,收入分配的机制将趋向于市场决定,其变动趋势应基本符合国际通常的惯例,先是拉开收入差异,随着市场的竞争和要素流动的充分,居民的收入差异又将缩小。收入差异的拉大会在相当的程度上刺激经济的发展和经济效率的提高,但同时社会心理会失衡,贫困化也会不可避免的越来越严重,这是我们现实和未来面临的最主要的风险。我们只有加快社会保障的制度建设,保证社会的稳定和公平。在收入政策上 With the development of market economy in China, the mechanism of income distribution will tend to be market-determined. Its changing trend should basically conform to the common practice in the world. First, the income gap should be widened. With the market competition and the full flow of factors, the income disparity among residents Will shrink again. The widening of income disparity will stimulate economic development and economic efficiency to a considerable extent. At the same time, social psychology will become imbalanced and poverty will inevitably become more and more serious. This is the most important issue facing our reality and the future risk. We can only speed up the system of social security and ensure social stability and fairness. In the income policy