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结核病是通过传染源、传播途径和易感者三个基本环节而流行的。结核病的预防主要在于杜绝传染源和增强人体的免疫力。最有效的措施为发现病人和彻底治疗,同时辅以卡介苗接种和有条件时作化学预防
Tuberculosis is endemic through the three basic links of infection, transmission and susceptibility. The main prevention of tuberculosis is to eliminate the source of infection and enhance the body’s immunity. The most effective measures for the detection of patients and thorough treatment, supplemented by BCG vaccination and conditional chemical prevention