中国《1982年宪法》,通过了第四次修正案,第一次明确地将“公民的合法的私有财产不受侵害”纳入到国家根本大法之中。从民事权利的角度看,宪法的原则规定,不能代替普通法律的颁布和实施,为此,我们要从社会意义和法律地位上对私有财产的保护加以完善,这是现代法治社会的关键所在,也是落实宪法修正案的当务之急。 China’s “1982 Constitution” adopted the Fourth Amendment, which for the first time explicitly incorporated the “inviolability of the legitimate private property of citizens” into the fundamental law of the country. From the perspective of civil rights, the constitutional principle can not replace the promulgation and implementation of ordinary laws. To this end, we must perfect the protection of private property from the perspective of social significance and legal status, which is the key to modern law-based society and The urgent task of implementing the constitutional amendment.