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目的:探讨和评价PICC和CVC对肿瘤患者化疗治疗的临床应用效果。方法:选择2012年4月~2014年6月在我院接受化疗治疗的240例肿瘤患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组120例,对照组采用CVC置管方式进行化疗,观察组采用PICC置管。结果:所有患者中,对照组患者平均置管保留时间(39.5±38.5)天,观察组患者平均置管保留时间(248.5±236.5)天;对照组患者1次拔管成功率为70.83%,观察组患者1次拔管成功率为96.67%,组间比较差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对肿瘤患者进行化疗治疗时,应用PICC置管临床效果显著,值得进一步推广与借鉴。
Objective: To investigate and evaluate the clinical effect of PICC and CVC in chemotherapy of cancer patients. Methods: A total of 240 patients with cancer undergoing chemotherapy in our hospital from April 2012 to June 2014 were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 120 cases in each group. The control group was treated with CVC catheterization , The observation group using PICC catheter. Results: In all patients, the average retention time of catheter in the control group was 39.5 ± 38.5 days, while the retention time of the catheter in the observation group was 248.5 ± 236.5 days. The success rate of the first extubation in the control group was 70.83% The successful rate of extubation in one group was 96.67%, with significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: When using chemotherapy for cancer patients, the clinical effect of using PICC catheter is significant and it is worth further promotion and reference.