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太平天国是中国近代史上反帝反封建的第一次革命高潮。太平天国领导人对外国侵略者有个认识过程，也有个实践过程。在中国近代史上，真正第一次亮出学习西方的当推太平天国运动。太平天国的基本对外政策的内容牵涉面甚广，主要是：反对侵略，维护国家主权；对外开放，中外自由通商；仿效西方，发展资本主义。
The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom is the first revolutionary upsurge of anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism in modern Chinese history. The leaders of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom have an understanding of foreign invaders and a practical process. In modern Chinese history, the first true demonstration of the study of the Western Pacific Taiping movement. The content of the basic foreign policy of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom involves many aspects, mainly including: opposing aggression and safeguarding state sovereignty; opening up to the outside world and free trade between China and foreign countries; and emulating the West and developing capitalism.