《道德经》,又称《道德真经》《老子》等,是春秋时期担任过周朝守藏室吏的老子(老聃)所作。《道德经》分上下两篇,原文上篇《德经》、下篇《道经》,不分章,后改为《道经》37章在前,第38章之后为《德经》,并分为81章。《道德经》是道家哲学思想的重要来源,是中国历史上首部完整的哲学著作。它无论对中华民族性格的铸成,还是对政治的统一与稳定,都起着不可估量的作用。近代以来,它的世界意义也日渐显 “Moral Scriptures,” also known as “Moral Scriptures,” “Lao Tzu” and so on, is the Spring and Autumn Period, served as the custodian of the Zhou Dynasty Lao Tzu (Lao Tzu) made. The moral classics are divided into two parts. The original text, “De Jing”, the second part of the “Taoist scriptures”, divided into chapters, later renamed the “Tao” chapter 37 first, chapter 38 after the “De Jing” And is divided into 81 chapters. “Tao Te Ching” is an important source of Taoist philosophical thought and the first complete philosophical work in Chinese history. It plays an inestimable role in shaping the character of the Chinese nation and in the unity and stability of politics. Since modern times, its world significance has become increasingly prominent