高血压病在我国成人中的发病率为3.4％～7.3％,近些年,医学工作者注意到儿童高血压与成人高血压间的相关性,开始对儿童高血压研究和关注。测量血压已逐渐在儿科成为常规检查。儿童高血压的发病率。在我国尚未见大系列调查报告,国外报告为0.6％～11％,其相差悬殊系因各资料中之诊断标准、年龄、性别、体重、及有关社会因素不一致之故。 1 血压的测定 The incidence of hypertension in our country is 3.4% ~ 7.3%. In recent years, medical workers have noticed the correlation between hypertension in children and adults, and started to study and pay attention to the hypertension in children. Measuring blood pressure has gradually become routine in pediatrics. The incidence of hypertension in children. In our country has not yet seen a large series of survey reports, foreign reports of 0.6% to 11%, the disparity is due to the diagnostic criteria in the data, age, gender, weight, and related social factors are inconsistent. 1 Determination of blood pressure