直到近年来,古巴才允许外国企业在岛上开展投资经营,外商的投资法制环境严格控制在政府管理之下。目前古巴政府在吸引外资方面更侧重于调整现有的外国合资企业,而非鼓励建立新企业,因而进展缓慢。随着私有经济的逐步展开,一些限制性措施将会逐步解除,吸引外资参与经济建设的鼓励措施也会不断增多。古巴劳动者在拉美地区是受教育程度最高的国家之一。在政府部门严格的监控下,外资企业根据劳动法规定必须经历一系列繁琐的征聘程 Only in recent years has Cuba allowed foreign enterprises to invest in the island. The legal environment for foreign investment is strictly controlled under government. At present, the Cuban government has made slow progress in attracting foreign investment by focusing more on the adjustment of the existing foreign joint ventures rather than encouraging the establishment of new ones. With the gradual expansion of the private economy, some restrictive measures will be gradually lifted and the incentive measures to attract foreign investment in economic construction will also continue to increase. Cuban workers are among the most educated in Latin America. Under the strict supervision of government departments, foreign-funded enterprises must go through a series of cumbersome recruitment procedures according to the provisions of the labor law