一、教学目的 1、使学生通过课文的学习,深入理解“时、位之移人”的生活哲理,深刻认识封建社会“以今日而忘昔日”的世态人情及恶劣的社会风气;培养高尚的社会主义道德情操。 2、学习本文记叙与议论相结合,采用类比法层层深入突出主题的写作方法。 3、掌握“以、为、乃”等虚词的多种用法和名词作状语、省略句式的语法特点。二、疑难字词句补说①尽一器:器,盛芋的器皿,一器为数量 First, the purpose of teaching 1. To enable students through the study of the text, in-depth understanding of the “time, place of people” philosophy of life, a profound understanding of feudal society, “forgotten today,” the world of human nature and bad social atmosphere; cultivate noble Socialist moral sentiments. 2, learning the combination of narrative and discussion in this paper, using analogy to deepen the theme of writing methods. 3. Grasp the grammatical features of adverbials and ellipsis sentences of various usages and nouns such as “Yi, Wei, Nai”. Second, difficult words and phrases complement 1 to a device: device, Sheng Yu’s containers, a device for the number of