论文部分内容阅读
将１２０例产程进入活跃期的产妇随机分为三组，分别应用曲马多口服、盐酸二氢埃托啡舌下含化，以维生素Ｂ１口服做为对照。用双盲法观察分娩镇痛的有效率及对产程、分娩方式和新生儿的影响。结果：两组镇痛有效率均显著高于对照组（Ｐ＜０．０１），但优良率盐酸二氢埃托啡明显高于曲马多（Ｐ＜０．０５）。三组间产程、分娩方式和新生儿情况无明显差异。提示曲马多与盐酸二氢埃托啡对分娩镇痛均有良好效果，但后者更优。
120 cases of labor into the active stage of the mothers were randomly divided into three groups, respectively, the application of tramadol orally, sublingual hygromycin hydrochloride, oral administration of vitamin B1 as a control. Double-blind observation of labor analgesia efficiency and delivery process, mode of delivery and neonatal impact. Results: The analgesic efficacies in both groups were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.01), but the excellent rate of dihydroetorphine hydrochloride was significantly higher than that of tramadol (P <0.05). Between the three groups of labor, mode of delivery and neonatal no significant difference. Tip tramadol and dihydroetorphine hydrochloride analgesia have good results, but the latter is better.