学生学习英语过程中的错误可分为三类:形成系统前的错误、形成系统过程中的错误以及形成系统后的错误。按心理学理论,动力弱的人不容易犯错,但也不容易成功;动力强的人容易犯错,但也容易成功。鼓励学生大胆地听、说、读、写,让学生在不断地更正错误中深化对英语语意、语法概念和规律的理解,从而培养学生综合运用英语的能力。 Students in the process of learning English errors can be divided into three categories: the formation of the system before the error, the formation of system errors and the formation of the system after the error. According to psychology theory, people with weak motivation are not easy to make mistakes, but not easy to succeed. Powerful people are prone to make mistakes, but they are also easy to succeed. Students are encouraged to listen, speak, read and write daringly so that students can deepen their understanding of English semantics and grammatical concepts and laws while constantly correcting mistakes so as to cultivate students’ ability to use English comprehensively.