中国乡镇企业的发展与运作吴庆瑞（新加坡东亚政治经济研究所）中国经济改革的重要成果之一是其对远离大城市的县以下乡镇工业发展的影响。这些企业由称为乡镇企业的实体进行管理，因为这些企业是为乡镇政府所有。下表显示乡镇企业在１９７８年（改革前）与１９９２年（可... Development and Operation of China’s Township and Village Enterprises Wu Qingrui (Institute of East Asian Political Economy, Singapore) One of the major achievements of China’s economic reforms was its influence on the development of township and village industries below the county level away from big cities. These companies are managed by entities called township enterprises because they are owned by the township government. The table below shows the township enterprises in 1978 (before reform) and 1992 (can...