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我国高师院校科学教育专业为我国科学教育做出了重大的贡献,但在发展过程中,面临了不少的问题和困境。通过对课程设置及教学进行探析,主要存在“学科本位”的专业课程设置违背了科学教育的本义、科学教育专业与社会环境的不相适应性。针对存在的问题,提出科学教育专业发展策略:一是明确科学教育专业的价值取向和目标;二是改革科学教育专业课程体系;三是加强与学校、家庭、社会的密切联系,争得社会的广泛认同和支持。
The major of science education in normal universities and colleges in our country has made great contributions to our country’s science education. However, in the course of its development, we have faced many problems and difficulties. Through the analysis of curriculum and teaching, the major curriculum of “discipline-based ” violates the original meaning of science education and the incompatibility of science education and social environment. In view of the existing problems, this paper puts forward the development strategies of science education specialty: one is to clarify the value orientation and goal of science education specialty; the other is to reform the curriculum system of science education specialty; the third is to strengthen the close relationship with schools, families and society, Widely recognized and supported.