自1840年鸦片战争西方以坚船利炮打开中国大门起,中国传统社会逐渐解体,开始了向现代转向的艰苦历程。在中国社会转型过程中,西方现代化与中国民族性的关系长期成为中国思想理论界关注的焦点问题,近现代史上百余年的中西文化之争就是 Since the war of 1845 in the Opium War with the cannons and artillery guns opened the door to China, the traditional Chinese society gradually disintegrated and started the difficult journey towards the modern era. In the process of social transformation in China, the relationship between Western modernization and Chinese nationality has long been the focus of attention of the Chinese ideological and theoretical circles. The battle between Chinese and Western cultures in the recent history of more than a hundred years is