刺激性气体是指对眼睛、呼吸道黏膜和皮肤产生刺激作用的有害气体。常见的有氯气、氨气、光气、氯化氢、二氧化硫等。中毒的特点刺激性气体中毒事件主要为氯气中毒,其次是氨气和光气。中毒事件高发的行业为化工,其次是纺织与服装工业、制造、服务与商业和水处理,再次是食品酿造、运输与仓储。 Irritant gas is a harmful gas that irritates the eyes, respiratory mucosa, and skin. Common chlorine, ammonia, phosgene, hydrogen chloride, sulfur dioxide and so on. Characteristics of poisoning Irritant gas poisoning is mainly chlorine poisoning, followed by ammonia and phosgene. The industry with high incidence of poisoning was chemical industry, followed by the textile and garment industry, manufacturing, service and business and water treatment, and again the food brewing, transportation and warehousing.