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本文主要考察日语会话中常见的修正现象,探讨了修正机制和特征。首先在Schegloff,Jefferson & Sacks(1977)的基础上,对修正的定义和结构特征进行了补充。对桥内(1999)的修正内容分类进行了完善,提出了“信息补充修正”这一分类,首次从阻碍源和修正的照应关系,以及从会话管理的视点等方面对修正进行了详细的分类和深入的考察,明确了修正在互动行为中的功能和作用。
This article mainly examines the common corrections in Japanese conversations and discusses the mechanism and features of revision. Based on Schegloff, Jefferson & Sacks (1977), the revised definitions and structural features are first supplemented. The revision of the contents of the revision of the bridge (1999) was completed, and the classification of “information supplement correction” was put forward. For the first time, amendments were detailed in terms of obstructing the source and the correction of the correspondence, and from the point of view of the conversation management Classification and in-depth inspection, a clear amendment in the interactive behavior of the function and role.