儿童意外事故死亡在儿童死亡中占相当大的比例 ,给社会、家庭带来了巨大的损失。现将对勉县农村 10年间 0～ 4岁儿童意外事故死亡资料分析、比较 ,报告如下。1　资料和方法本文所用数据均来源于勉县 1988年和 1998年 ,两次农村 0～ 4岁儿童死亡回顾调查。判断标准、死因分类、 Child deaths constitute a significant proportion of child deaths, causing huge losses to society and families. Now Mian County rural 10 years 0 to 4-year-old children accidental death data analysis, comparison, the report is as follows. 1 Materials and Methods The data used in this paper are from Mianxian County in 1988 and 1998, two rural 0 to 4-year-old child mortality review. Judgment criteria, cause of death category,