肿瘤免疫经过七十余年的研究,近十年来已引起国内外广泛重视。研究着重于寻找肿瘤特异性抗元,以期能用免疫学测定方法对癌肿作出早期诊断。另一方面,如何调动患者的免疫机能,从而消灭肿瘤,达到治疗目的,也进行了广泛研究。妇科恶性肿瘤和其他肿瘤一样,各种免疫诊断和治疗目前大都处于探索阶段。虽然如此,肿瘤免疫仍有广阔的发展前途。 Tumor immunity after more than seventy years of research, over the past decade has attracted widespread attention at home and abroad. Research focuses on finding tumor-specific antigens that can be used to make early diagnosis of cancer using immunological assays. On the other hand, extensive research has also been conducted on how to mobilize the patient’s immune function, thereby eliminating the tumor and achieving therapeutic purposes. Gynecological malignancies and other tumors, like immunological diagnosis and treatment are mostly in the exploratory stage. However, tumor immunity still has a bright future.