论文部分内容阅读
目的探索和评价由政府、专业机构和志愿者三者结合的艾滋病高危行为干预模式。方法建立政府领导、CDC主导和志愿者实施的三结合干预模式,成立艾滋病高危行为干预队,开展艾滋病高危人群行为干预、感染者/病人关怀和干预效果评价。结果建立了一支313名志愿者参加的高危行为干预队伍,对机关干部、学生和公共场所业主培训42 000人次(2012年),性工作者的艾滋病防治知识知晓率从76.67%提高至91.41%,安全套使用率从66.67%提高至89.74%,感染者/病人的关怀率从0.00%提高至100.00%。结论三结合干预模式在艾滋病防治工作中发挥了重要作用,是构建“政府主导、部门各负其责、全社会共同参与”的工作机制的良好载体。
Objective To explore and evaluate the intervention model of high-risk behavior of AIDS combined by government, professional organizations and volunteers. Methods The government, CDC, and volunteers were established to establish a three-intervention model to set up a high-risk HIV / AIDS intervention team to conduct behaviors interventions at high risk of HIV / AIDS, evaluation of the caregivers and patient interventions. Results A team of 313 high-risk behavioral interventions was set up to train 42,000 people (2012) in institutional cadres, students and public places, and the awareness rate of AIDS prevention and treatment among sex workers from 76.67% to 91.41% , Condom use increased from 66.67% to 89.74%, and the infection / patient care rate increased from 0.00% to 100.00%. Conclusion The three combination intervention model plays an important role in AIDS prevention and control and is a good carrier for establishing a working mechanism of “government-led, departmental responsibility, and participation of the entire society.”