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近年来,巴西几乎所有的政党或政治派别,都在议论有必要进行土地改革,并且提出了各种各样的土改方案。巴西广大农民和农业工人日益觉醒,走上了组织起来进行争取土地斗争的道路。土地问题成为巴西当前政治生活中的一个重要问题。大庄园制的土地关系巴西的国情普查十年一届。1960年的一届普查迄今仍未得出最后数字。根据1950年的普查,巴西的土地占有及其利用情况有如附表。附表还没有能够完全反映土地分配不均的情况,因为农庄数目是按自成独立单位的标准来分的,有的地主所有的庄园为数不只一个,而很多小农场又是由没有产权的佃农耕种的。但是,尽管如此,附
In recent years, almost all political parties or political factions in Brazil have been discussing the need for land reform and have proposed a wide range of land reform proposals. The vast majority of peasants and agricultural workers in Brazil have been increasingly awakened and embarked on a path of organizing and fighting for land struggle. The land issue has become an important issue in Brazil’s current political life. Large manor system of land relations Brazilian national census ten years. The 1960 census has yet to reach the final figures. According to the 1950 census, Brazil’s land holdings and their use are tabulated. The schedule has not fully reflected the uneven distribution of land because the number of farms is divided into self-contained units. Some landowners have more than one manor and many small farms are owned by tenant farmers without property rights Cultivated But, nevertheless, attached