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清代的鉴定文书不仅应包括通说中的尸格、尸图、骨格、骨图,而且还应该包括通详类上行文书、仵作甘结,它们各有侧重,相互验证。通详类文书中有介绍现场勘查、分析说明的作用,仵作甘结则体现了验证图格,防止作弊的用处。三者共同构成了一套精巧的表达体系。同时,清朝还在损伤描述要素上作了规范化的努力。
The identification documents of the Qing Dynasty should include not only the dead bodies, the dead bodies, the skeletons, and the bone figures in the passage, but also all kinds of upside-down instruments. They should each be reconciled, each focusing on and verifying each other. Through class instruments, there are on-site exploration, analysis and explanation of the role, make a compliment reflects the verification map, to prevent the use of cheating. The three together constitute a sophisticated expression system. At the same time, the Qing Dynasty also made standardized efforts on the descriptive elements of injury.