【摘 要】
：
为掌握我国全社会公路运输温室气体排放总体情况,有针对性地采取公路运输节能减排政策,在借鉴国外公路运输温室气体排放量化典型方法的基础上,结合我国能源消耗、交通活动、
【机 构】
：
交通运输部公路科学研究院,北京交通大学,
论文部分内容阅读
为掌握我国全社会公路运输温室气体排放总体情况,有针对性地采取公路运输节能减排政策,在借鉴国外公路运输温室气体排放量化典型方法的基础上,结合我国能源消耗、交通活动、公路运输车辆等发展现状与特点,提出了建立公路运输温室气体排放清单的3种方法。在对这些方法进行基础数据需求分析的基础上,进行了方法间的对比研究,并根据方法灵活性和结果可靠性等因素,推荐在我国目前阶段可以采用基于能源消耗的方法计算公路温室气体排放总量,基于交通流数据的方法建立不同地域、不同公路类型和不同车型排放清单的方法。最后通过对数据需求的分析,证明了这种方法的可行性。
In order to grasp the overall situation of the whole society’s road transport of greenhouse gas emissions, we have taken a targeted policy of energy conservation and emission reduction of road transport. Based on the typical methods of quantifying the emission of greenhouse gases from overseas road transport, combined with China’s energy consumption, traffic activities, road transport Vehicles and other development status and characteristics of the proposed road transport of greenhouse gas emissions of the three methods. Based on the analysis of the basic data requirements of these methods, a comparative study of the methods was carried out. According to the method flexibility and reliability of results, it is recommended that the method of energy consumption based on energy consumption can be used to calculate the road greenhouse gas emissions Total, based on the method of traffic flow data to establish different regions, different road types and different models of emission inventory method. Finally, through the analysis of data requirements, this method is proved to be feasible.
其他文献
Four materials, sodium carboxymethylcellulose (Na-CMC), sodium alginate (SA), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and chitosan (CTS), were prepared as supports for entrapp
Background Human rickettsioses are worldwide zoonoses and it is not easy to differentiate them from other infectious diseases because of their atypical manifest
The viscosity property of Cr3+, Al3+, and compound ion cross-linked polymer gel solution in the anaerobic and aerobic environment was investigated aiming at mee
Computational grids(CGs)are large scale networks of geographically distributed aggregates of resource clusters that may be contributed by distinct organizations
A long-term experiment was set up in Yingtan of Jiangxi Province to investigate the effects of long-term application of inorganic fertilizers on the biochemical
The relative importance of each pollution factor in analytical hierarchy process (AHP)method comes from pooling expert opinions in general. Because expert opini
The pollutant loads of surface runoff in an urban tourist area have been investigated for two years in the Wuhan City Zoo, China. Eight sampling sites, includin
In this study, the Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analytical technique identified the surface chemical functional groups of Bacillus cereus biomass. B. Cereu
The Jiaozhou Bay is a semi-enclosed bay, Qingdao, China. More than 10 rivers enter the bay, of which most take wastes from industrial and household discharges.
We studied the perception of plant cells to osmotic stress that leads to the accumulation of abscisic acid (ABA) in stressed Arabidopsis thaliana L. cells. A si