在美国,小企业达1200万家,占企业总数的97%以上。其中,独资企业900万家,公司200万家,合作社100万家,它们的产量约占企业总产量的40%,这些小企业为1亿多美国人提供了生计,对整个国民经济产生着无法估量的影响。美国小型企业的发展及其所取得的巨大成就是与美国政府采取积极扶持小型企业的政策和措施分不开的。 In the United States, there are 12 million small businesses, accounting for more than 97% of the total number of companies. Among them, there are 9 million wholly-owned companies, 2 million companies, and 1 million co-operatives. Their output accounts for about 40% of the total output of the enterprises. These small enterprises provide livelihoods for more than 100 million Americans, and they are incapable of the entire national economy. Estimated impact. The development of American small businesses and their tremendous achievements are inseparable from the U.S. government’s policies and measures to actively support small businesses.