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从新鲜菠菜叶中制备叶绿体（ｃｈｌｐ）不同介质的溶液，以ＳｎＯ＿２光透导电玻璃作工作电极，用碳电极或铂电极或饱和甘汞电极作辅助电极，测量了ｃｈｌｐ在ＳｎＯ＿２半导体表面上的光电效应，得到了ｃｈｌｐ光电池的电压和电流的输出特性曲线、工作曲线和特性参数，其光能转化率达到１０￣（－４）％以上。本文分析了ｃｈｌｐ溶液的吸收光谱和物质组成，提出了发生光电效应的机制。
The solutions of different media of chloroplast (chlp) were prepared from fresh spinach leaves. Using SnO 2 light-permeable conductive glass as working electrode and carbon electrode or platinum electrode or saturated calomel electrode as auxiliary electrode, the photoelectric properties of chlp on SnO 2 semiconductor surface were measured Effect, obtained chlp photocell voltage and current output characteristic curve, working curve and characteristic parameters, the light energy conversion rate of 10 ~ (-4)% or more. In this paper, the absorption spectra and material composition of chlp solution were analyzed and the mechanism of photoelectric effect was proposed.