战后胆石病的发病率明显增高,大约每十年增加两倍。因胆石病而手术的病例数也急速增长。美国每年大约有1百万病人做胆囊切除术,捷克斯洛伐克的胆囊切除术比兰尾切除术更为常见。胆石病发病率增高除主要与寿命延长,营养成分改变和活动过少等原因有关外,医源性胆石病也具有一定意义。 Post-war gallstone disease was significantly higher incidence, about doubling every ten years. The number of cases operated on for gallstones also increased rapidly. Approximately 1 million patients in the United States do cholecystectomy each year, and cholecystectomy in Czechoslovakia is more common than cholecystectomy. In addition to the main cause of cholelithiasis and prolonged life expectancy, changes in nutritional status and activity is too small and other reasons, iatrogenic cholelithiasis also has some significance.