一自学考试制度作为以学历考试为主的国家考试制度,同时作为一种以个人自学、社会助学和国家考试相结合的教育形式,是通过其专业考试计划、课程自学考试大纲(以下简称考试大纲)的制订与实施以及其它考试工作环节的组织实施,实现它为社会和国家造就、选拔专门人才的目的。 A self-study examination system as a national examination system based mainly on academic exams, as a form of education combined with self-study by individuals, social studies and state examinations, is a program of self-study exams through self-study programs Outline) formulation and implementation and other aspects of the examination and examination work organized and implemented, to achieve it for the community and the country to create, select the purpose of specialized personnel.