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目的探讨全直肠系膜切除术在直肠癌治疗中的应用效果。方法选取80例直肠癌患者,随机分为治疗组和对照组,对照组用传统手术方法治疗,治疗组用全直肠系膜切除术治疗,比较两组术中、术后情况。结果治疗组手术时间和术中出血量均小于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组术后并发症发生率为11.4%,对照组为12.9%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但两组复发率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论全直肠系膜切除术治疗直肠癌具有创伤小、出血少、术后复发率低的优点,值得在临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of total mesorectal excision in the treatment of rectal cancer. Methods Eighty patients with rectal cancer were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. The control group was treated by traditional surgical method. The treatment group was treated by total mesorectal excision. The intraoperative and postoperative conditions were compared between the two groups. Results The operation time and intraoperative blood loss in the treatment group were less than those in the control group (P <0.05). The postoperative complication rate was 11.4% in the treatment group and 12.9% in the control group, with no statistical difference between the two groups Significance (P> 0.05), but the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Total mesorectal excision for the treatment of rectal cancer with less trauma, less bleeding, postoperative recurrence rate advantages, it is worth in the clinical application.