近年来中国已经成为煤炭出口的第三大国,有着辉煌成绩的同时,我们不得不思考伴随着能源出口的增加,能否真正的带动我国经济的发展?尤其是山西,面对着日益污染的环境和众多问题,是否出口的效益能够弥补出口的成本?本文试图通过山西煤炭贫困化增长模型来探讨这一问题,引起人们对经济增长的思考。 In recent years, China has become the third largest coal exporter with brilliant achievements. At the same time, we have to wonder whether it is possible to really drive the economic development of our country along with the increase in energy exports. In particular, Shanxi is facing an increasingly polluted environment And many questions, whether the benefits of exports can make up for the cost of exports? This paper attempts to explore the issue of Shanxi coal poverty growth model to arouse people’s thinking on economic growth.