本文在揭示日本、印度在产业规划策略方面的主要缺陷的基础上，运用“木桶原理”对 产业规划策略进行了理论探索，说明一国要想成为真正意义的经济强国，既要以高新 技术改造传统产业，又要杜绝“产业畸形”现象的发生，进而提出完善我国产业规划 策略的主要对策。 On the basis of revealing the major defects of Japan and India in the industrial planning strategy, this paper makes a theoretical exploration on the industrial planning strategy by using the “barrel principle”, which shows that in order for a country to become a truly powerful economic power, In order to transform traditional industries, we must eliminate the occurrence of “industrial deformities” and put forward the main countermeasures to improve our industrial planning strategies.