Influence of Deleted in Colorectal Carcinoma Gene on Proliferation of Ovarian Cancer Cell Line SKOV-

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Objective To elucidate the effects of the deleted in colorectal carcinoma (DCC) gene on proliferation of ovarian cancer cell line SKOV-3.Method An exogenous recombinant eukaryotic expression vector pcDNA3.1(+)-DCC, containing human DCC cDNA coding sequences, was constructed and transfected into SKOV-3 cells (SKOV-3/DCC).The pcDNA3.1(+)transfected cells (SKOV-3/Neo) and SKOV-3 cells were used as the positive and negative controls, respectively. Expressions of DCC mRNA and protein were analyzed by RT PCR and immunocytochemical analysis, respectively. Cell growth was detected by soft agar colony formation assay and MTT assay. Flow cytometry and transmission electron microscopy were used to assess the effects of DCC on cell cycle distribution and ultrastructure, respectively. BALB/c mice were used to evaluate the effects of DCC on tumorigenicity in vivo.Results RTPCR and immunocytochemical analysis revealed the exogenous DCC gene was successfully transfected into SKOV-3 cell lines and obtained permanent expression. The half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of SKOV-3/DCC cells was significantly lower than that of SKOV-3 or SKOV-3/Neo cells (all P
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