近年来,随着岩溶充水矿床的开发,岩溶塌陷的工程地质评价已愈来愈为人们所重视。仅湖南、湖北和江西三省,就有九处岩溶充水的冶金矿山已经或准备进行专门的岩溶塌陷工程地质勘察工作(表1)。 岩溶塌陷工程地质勘察既有别于矿床详勘阶段的工程地质工作,又不同于一般的工业无民用建筑的工程地质勘察。它是在矿山疏干排水的特定条件下而产 In recent years, with the development of karst waterflooding deposits, engineering geological evaluation of karst collapse has drawn more and more attention. In Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi alone, nine karst water-filled metallurgical mines have or are prepared for special karst collapse geological surveys (Table 1). Karst Collapse Engineering Geological Survey is different from the geological prospecting stage of the geological work, but also different from the general industrial non-civil engineering geological prospecting. It is produced under the specific conditions of mine drainage and drainage