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经济韧性是一国经济抵御外部冲击能力的重要评价指标,为一国有效应对外部冲击、加强宏观调控提供了新的政策理念和政策手段。国外经济韧性研究起步早,发展迅速,并汇集了一大批研究成果。有关经济韧性的经济学研究主要集中在发展经济学、区域经济学和宏观经济学领域,学者们在对经济韧性的概念加以界定的同时,也在厘清韧性与其他概念间的关系。与理论研究所取得的丰厚成果相比,围绕经济韧性所展开的实证分析要少一些。因此,未来经济韧性研究不仅要廓清经济韧性的概念边界,而且要在实证分析领域取得实质性的突破。
Economic resilience is an important evaluation indicator of a country’s economy against external shocks and provides a new policy concept and policy measure for a country to effectively deal with external shocks and strengthen macro-control. Foreign economic resilience started early, rapid development, and brought together a large number of research results. Economic studies on economic resilience focus on the fields of development economics, regional economics and macroeconomics. Scholars, while defining the concept of economic resilience, are also clarifying the relationship between resilience and other concepts. Compared with the rich achievements of theoretical research, the empirical analysis about economic resilience is less. Therefore, the study of future economic resilience should not only clarify the conceptual boundary of economic resilience, but also make a substantive breakthrough in the field of empirical analysis.