七十年代末以前,南斯拉夫的国民经济一直以相当高的速度发展,并实现了对固定资产的巨额投资。然而,从七十年代末开始,南斯拉夫经济遇到了困难。1981——1985年计划任务的基本指标没有完成,社会产品的年平均增长速度不到1％,某些时期还出现过停滞。农业生产的年平均增长速度仅为0.4％。国民经济的混乱趋势增加了,个人消费超过了 Before the end of the 1970s, the national economy of Yugoslavia has been developing at a fairly high rate and has made huge investments in fixed assets. However, Yugoslavia’s economy has encountered difficulties since the late 1970s. The basic indicators of the planned tasks for 1981-1985 were not fulfilled. The annual average growth rate of social products was less than 1%, and stagnation was observed in some periods. The average annual growth rate of agricultural production is only 0.4%. The trend of chaos in the national economy has increased and personal consumption has exceeded