高等职业教育具有高等教育和职业教育双重属性,其学科注重综合性,围绕第一线职业岗位或岗位群的实际需要,从而让学生顺利成为企业的“准员工”。这就要求高职院校在培养学生的教育管理中,要确立“以企业为中心”的观念,寻求与企业及教育培训机构的合作,适应市场经济下教育发展的需求。 Higher vocational education has dual attributes of higher education and vocational education. Its disciplines focus on comprehensiveness and focus on the actual needs of the first-line occupational positions and post groups so that students can successfully become “prospective employees” of enterprises. This requires higher vocational colleges in education and management of students to establish “enterprise-centric ” concept, seek cooperation with enterprises and education and training institutions, to adapt to the needs of the development of education in a market economy.