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今年是“七七事变”60周年。抗战名曲《长城谣》及《流亡三部曲》(之二之三)那凄切动人、悲愤激越的歌声,通过电波传至千家万户,勾起了人们对八年浴血抗战的回忆。可是没有几人知道这几首歌的作曲者刘雪庵曾经因歌得祸的一段经历。 1957年,中央音乐学院教授、著名作曲家刘雪庵一夜之间因为一曲《何日君再来》成了十恶不赦、罪不容诛的“右派”、“汉奸”、“反革命”,随之而来的是铺天盖地的大字报、大批判,以及全民性的舆论声讨。报刊上连篇累牍地发表批判文章,指斥他是“丧心病狂的右派分子”、“历史悠久的反革命军歌手、黄色作曲家及政客”、“一贯向人民进攻的反动音乐家”,甚至还用漫画画他在唱《何日君再来时》时,心里想的却是“何日蒋介石再来”。就这样,《何日君再来》被定性为“黄色歌曲”、“反动歌曲”,禁止出版和传唱;作者刘雪庵也在“批倒批臭”之后,戴上“右派”帽子,被“撤销职务、留用察看”,实际上也被剥夺了人身自由和创作权利。
This year marks the 60th anniversary of the “July 7 Incident.” The songs of the war of resistance against the Great Wall and the trilogy of exile (bister 3) The sad, anger and agitation of the song spread to millions of households through electric waves, arousing people’s memory of the bloody war of eight years. However, few people know that these songs songwriter Liu Xuean once had a disaster because of some experience. In 1957, the famous composer Liu Xuean, a professor and composer of the Central Conservatory of Music, became an overnight cultist, “rightist”, “traitor” and “counter-revolutionary” Poster, big criticism, and universal opinion criticism. The newspaper published numerous articles criticizing him as “a frenzied rightist,” “a long-established counterrevolutionary military singer, yellow composer and politician,” and “reactionary musician who consistently attacked the people.” He even drew him with manga Singing “When He Comes Again”, his heart is thinking of “when Chiang Kai-shek come again.” In this way, “where you come again” was defined as “yellow song”, “reactionary song”, banning the publication and singing; the author Liu Xuean also “after the batch of approved stink smell”, put on “right” hat, was “removed from office, Look ”, in fact also deprived of personal freedom and creative rights.