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制度变迁是推动经济发展的重要动力。本文通过对民族地区的政府职能转变和路径变迁选择进行分析,认为民族地区在制度变迁的路径选择方面,普遍存在着诱致性因素不足或一些诱致因素会产生严重负效应,而强制性制度变迁如果在目标设定、内容和措施选择失当的情况下则会引发政府与市场错位的问题。因此,本文认为,民族地区制度变迁应以科学的发展观为指导,选择恰当的变迁路径,以实现经济社会的协调与可持续发展。
Institutional change is an important driving force for promoting economic development. Based on the analysis of the change of government functions and the choice of path in minority areas, this paper argues that in minority areas, there is a widespread negative effect of inducing factors or some inducing factors on the path of institutional change. However, if the mandatory system changes In the case of inappropriate target setting, content and measures, the government and the market will be dislocated. Therefore, this paper argues that the institutional change in ethnic areas should be guided by the scientific concept of development, select the appropriate path of change in order to achieve economic and social coordination and sustainable development.