教学过程中，学生是认识活动的中心，只有学生积极地、能动地参与，凝聚于知识中的智力因素才能转化为个体的能力。从学法指导入手，是能力培养的重要途径。从素质教育的观点看，教会学生学习比传授知识更重要，学生通过课堂不但学到化学的基础知识和基本技能，重要的还要... In the teaching process, students are the center of awareness activities. Only students actively and actively participate in the intellectual factors that can be integrated in knowledge can be transformed into individual capabilities. Starting with the guidance of learning method is an important way to develop the ability. From the perspective of quality education, teaching students to study is more important than imparting knowledge. Students not only learn the basic knowledge and basic skills of chemistry through the classroom, but also important...