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在一定意义上,与自由刑、监狱制度有着必然联系的行刑社会化,就是指监狱行刑社会化。作为罪犯由监狱走向社会的一个过渡阶段和罪犯顺利回归社会的一个重要环节,监狱行刑社会化是指刑罚执行阶段自由刑执行的社会化。监狱行刑社会化既包括监内在押犯的行刑社会化,也包括出狱人的社会保护。从观念递变、更新和制度演进、分化两条主线来看,监狱行刑社会化又表现出时代性、相对性、双向性、开放性四个特征。
In a certain sense, the socialization of execution with the necessary link of free punishment and prison system means the socialization of prison execution. As a transitional period from the prison to the criminal and an important link for the criminal to return smoothly to the society, the socialization of prison execution refers to the socialization of the execution of the liberty punishment during the execution of the penalty. Socialization of prison execution includes both the socialization of executions of prisoners in custody and the social protection of prisoners. From the perspectives of change of concept, update, evolution of system and differentiation, the socialization of execution in prisons shows the characteristics of time, relativity, two-wayness and openness.