论文部分内容阅读
为提高消灭脊髓灰质炎 (脊灰 )监测质量 ,保持无脊灰状态。按照《2 0 0 3～ 2 0 1 0年全国保持无脊灰状态行动计划》的要求 ,在全省开展口服脊灰疫苗 (OPV)常规免疫、强化免疫和急性弛缓性麻痹 (AFP)病例监测工作。结果显示 :2 0 0 3年报告 1 74例AFP病例 ,分布在 1 1个市的 82个县 (区、市 ) ,<1 5岁儿童非脊灰AFP病例报告发病率2 0 3/ 1 0万。合格粪便标本采集率 96 5 5 %,粪便标本送检及时率 95 40 %,随访表送达及时率 99 43%。市级和县级卫生防疫站零病例报告及时率 95 70 %和 93 0 0 %。OPV常规免疫接种率 99 31 %,强化免疫或查漏补种接种率第 1轮 97 81 %,第 2轮 98 1 8%。 2 0 0 3年AFP病例监测各项指标均达到并保持在世界卫生组织无脊灰证实标准以上。
In order to improve polio quality (polio) monitoring, remain polio free. In accordance with the “Action Plan for National Pollution-Retaining for the Past 2-300 Years”, the routine immunization, intensive immunization and acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) surveillance of oral polio vaccine (OPV) in the province were conducted jobs. The results showed that in 2003, 1 74 cases of AFP cases were reported in 82 counties (districts and cities) in 11 cities, and the incidence of non-polio AFP cases in children <15 years old was reported as 20 3/10 Million The sampling rate of qualified stool samples was 96.55%, the delivery rate of stool samples was 95-40%, and the follow-up time was 99.43%. Zero-case reports from municipal-level and county-level health and anti-epidemic stations were timely reported at 95 70% and 93 0 0%. The routine immunization coverage rate of OPV was 99.31%. The first immunization coverage rate was 97.81% and the second was 98.18%. The indicators for monitoring AFP in 2003 reached and remained above the WHO poliovirulence standard.