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戏曲特征是明清两代戏曲理论界关注的重要课题,选本以其特殊的批评形式对一系列命题发表了自己的见解,构成了明清戏曲特征观不可缺少的内容。总体而言,戏曲选本论者多是通过比较的研究方法论述自己的戏曲特征观,问题则主要集中于对诗词与曲、散曲与剧曲、传奇与杂剧、曲辞与音律四种关系的辨异和剖析。
The characteristics of the opera are the important topics concerned by the drama theory circles in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The anthology of the operas presents its own opinions on a series of propositions with its special form of criticism, which constitutes the indispensable content of the view of the characteristics of the drama in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Generally speaking, the theorists of drama selection mostly discuss their own characteristics of opera features through comparative research methods. The problems are mainly concentrated on the relationship between poems and songs, diffuse songs and drama, legend and drama, Differentiation and analysis.